Brown Butter Lemon Chicken Pasta

Featured in: Home Kitchen Cooking

Savory chicken strips get perfectly seared before joining al dente spaghetti in a luscious brown butter sauce. The nutty, golden butter creates a silky coating that clings to every strand of pasta, while fresh lemon juice and zest brighten the dish with citrus notes.

Minced garlic and red pepper flakes add gentle heat, complementing the salty Parmesan finish. Fresh parsley brings color and herbal freshness that balances the richness. Reserve pasta water to achieve that perfect glossy consistency that brings everything together.

Ready in under 40 minutes, this Italian-American inspired pasta works beautifully for busy weeknights yet feels elegant enough for casual entertaining. The technique of browning butter transforms simple ingredients into something extraordinary.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:47:00 GMT
Tender seared chicken strips and spaghetti tossed in nutty brown butter, bright lemon juice, and fresh parsley in a skillet. Save
Tender seared chicken strips and spaghetti tossed in nutty brown butter, bright lemon juice, and fresh parsley in a skillet. | saborakal.com

The first time I made brown butter, I stood over the stove like a hawk, absolutely convinced I would ruin it. But when those milk solids turned golden and released that intoxicating nutty aroma, something clicked. This pasta became my weeknight savior the moment I realized how deeply savory and bright it could taste without any heavy cream. Now it is the dinner my husband actually asks for by name.

Last Tuesday, I was running late and my sister called saying she was bringing her kids over for dinner. Panic set in until I remembered this pasta cooks faster than ordering takeout. I threw everything together, and my niece actually asked for seconds. That never happens.

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Ingredients

  • Chicken breasts: Slice into strips for quick, even cooking and maximum surface area for seasoning
  • Kosher salt and black pepper: The foundation of flavor that makes everything else pop
  • Garlic powder: Layers in savory depth without burning like fresh garlic might during searing
  • Spaghetti: The classic shape that clings beautifully to every drop of sauce
  • Unsalted butter: Essential for brown butter since you control the salt level
  • Lemon: Both zest and juice create that irresistible bright, fresh finish
  • Fresh garlic: Adds aromatic punch when sautéed briefly in the brown butter
  • Red pepper flakes: Optional but adds lovely warmth and complexity
  • Parmesan cheese: Creates a silky, umami-rich finish to the sauce
  • Fresh parsley: Brings color and a fresh herbal note to cut through the richness
  • Olive oil: Perfect for high-heat searing without burning

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Instructions

Get your pasta water going first:
Bring a large pot of salted water to boil and cook spaghetti until al dente, saving that precious 1/2 cup of pasta water before draining
Season the chicken generously:
Coat the strips thoroughly with salt, pepper, and garlic powder on both sides
Sear until golden:
Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat and cook chicken 3-4 minutes per side until beautifully browned and cooked through
Work the brown butter magic:
Reduce heat to medium, melt butter, and let it foam and turn golden brown with that incredible nutty smell, watching closely so it does not burn
Build the aromatics:
Add minced garlic, red pepper flakes if using, and lemon zest, sautéing just 30 seconds until fragrant
Bring it all together:
Toss in cooked spaghetti, chicken, lemon juice, and half the Parmesan, adding pasta water as needed for a glossy, coating sauce
Finish with love:
Remove from heat and stir in parsley and remaining Parmesan, adjusting seasoning to taste
A close-up of brown butter lemon chicken pasta served with lemon wedges and grated Parmesan on a rustic table. Save
A close-up of brown butter lemon chicken pasta served with lemon wedges and grated Parmesan on a rustic table. | saborakal.com

This recipe transformed my Thursday dinners from dreary to delightful. There is something deeply satisfying about transforming simple ingredients into something this special.

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Making It Your Own

I have discovered that a splash of heavy cream at the end makes this even more luxurious, though it certainly does not need it. The beauty of this dish is how easily it adapts to whatever you have on hand or whoever is coming to dinner.

Timing Is Everything

The trickiest part is coordinating the pasta and chicken so everything comes together while hot. I start the pasta water first, then season the chicken while waiting. By the time the pasta is done, the chicken is resting and the brown butter is ready to work its magic.

Serving Suggestions

A simple green salad with a vinaigrette cuts through the richness perfectly. Some crusty garlic bread never hurt anyone either. The wine pairing notes are spot on, something crisp and white balances the butter beautifully.

  • Have extra lemon wedges ready at the table
  • Grate extra Parmesan fresh for serving
  • Keep the red pepper flakes on hand for heat lovers
A visually impaired user can imagine steaming brown butter lemon chicken pasta in a skillet, with golden chicken and fresh herbs. Save
A visually impaired user can imagine steaming brown butter lemon chicken pasta in a skillet, with golden chicken and fresh herbs. | saborakal.com

I hope this pasta brings as many happy, messy moments to your table as it has to mine. There is nothing quite like the sound of forks scraping plates when everyone goes back for seconds.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use other pasta shapes?

Yes, linguine, fettuccine, or penne work well. Longer strands pair beautifully with the silky butter sauce, while shorter shapes catch the lemon-garlic bits in every bite.

How do I know when butter is properly browned?

Watch the butter foam and turn golden brown with a nutty aroma. This takes about 3 minutes—stir constantly and remove from heat immediately once you see brown bits, as it burns quickly.

Can I make this dish ahead?

The dish is best served immediately while the sauce is glossy and warm. You can season and slice chicken ahead, but cook the pasta and brown butter sauce right before serving for optimal texture.

What can I substitute for chicken?

Shrimp sear beautifully in 2–3 minutes per side. For vegetarian options, try sautéed mushrooms or white beans, and use vegetable Parmesan to maintain the savory element.

Why reserve pasta water?

Starchy pasta water helps create a silky, emulsified sauce that clings to the noodles. Add it gradually while tossing until you achieve a glossy consistency that coats the spaghetti and chicken evenly.

Can I add vegetables to this dish?

Spinach, asparagus, or peas work wonderfully. Add quick-cooking vegetables during the last minute of pasta time, or sauté them briefly with garlic before adding the brown butter.

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Brown Butter Lemon Chicken Pasta

Golden chicken and spaghetti in a rich brown butter lemon sauce with fresh herbs and Parmesan cheese.

Prep Time
15 minutes
Time to Cook
20 minutes
Overall Duration
35 minutes
Created by Shannon Mead


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Italian-American

Makes 4 Portions

Nutrition Details None specified

What You Need

Poultry

01 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (approximately 14 oz), sliced into strips
02 1/2 tsp kosher salt
03 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper
04 1/2 tsp garlic powder

Pasta

01 12 oz dried spaghetti

Sauce

01 6 tbsp unsalted butter
02 Zest and juice of 1 large lemon (approximately 2 tbsp juice)
03 2 cloves garlic, finely minced
04 1/4 tsp crushed red pepper flakes
05 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
06 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley

For Searing & Finishing

01 2 tbsp olive oil
02 Extra lemon wedges, for serving

How To Make It

Step 01

Cook the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook spaghetti according to package directions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta cooking water before draining.

Step 02

Season the Chicken: Season chicken strips evenly with kosher salt, black pepper, and garlic powder.

Step 03

Sear the Chicken: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken and sear for 3 to 4 minutes per side until golden brown and cooked through. Transfer to a plate and cover with foil to keep warm.

Step 04

Prepare Brown Butter: Reduce heat to medium. Add butter to the skillet and melt. Continue cooking, swirling the pan occasionally, until butter foams and develops a golden brown color with nutty aroma, about 3 minutes. Watch carefully to prevent burning.

Step 05

Add Aromatics: Stir in minced garlic, red pepper flakes, and lemon zest. Sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant.

Step 06

Combine Pasta and Chicken: Add cooked spaghetti, chicken, and lemon juice to the skillet. Toss thoroughly with half the Parmesan cheese. Add reserved pasta water as needed to create a glossy, cohesive sauce.

Step 07

Finish and Serve: Remove from heat. Stir in parsley and remaining Parmesan. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste. Serve immediately with lemon wedges.

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Tools You'll Need

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • Tongs or pasta fork
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Microplane or fine grater

Allergy Notice

Review the ingredient list for allergen risks and talk to a nutrition expert if you're unsure.
  • Contains wheat (gluten)
  • Contains milk (butter, Parmesan)
  • May contain egg (in pasta, check label)
  • Contains chicken (poultry)

Nutritional info (per portion)

These values are for your reference—they're not a replacement for personalized medical advice.
  • Caloric value: 540
  • Fats: 22 g
  • Carbohydrates: 54 g
  • Proteins: 31 g

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